How It Was Recorded

David Kushner · The Dichotomy, 2023

Daylight

What the sources do and do not say

Source is Sound On Sound's Secrets of the Mix Engineers on Jacob Morris, with a producer section from Rob Kirwan. It covers mixing plug-ins and outboard in detail but no tracking microphones, and Kirwan says he does not know the vocal mic. Morris mixes mostly in the box; the vocal outboard (CL-1B, 1073) is stated, but the article does not say which part of the vocal chain Kirwan's gear (LA-2A, Vac Rac, Moisturizer, Echoplex) was applied in, so the stage for those rows is a best fit.

Lead and backing vocals

David Kushner

Input chain

Producer's own hardware compressor used to process Kushner's vocals.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

Emulation of this unit

Universal Audio Teletronix LA-2A Leveler Collection

compressor

Universal Audio owns the Teletronix name; this is its own model of the LA-2A.

Also worth a look: Waves CLA-2A Compressor / Limiter (Models an LA-2A from Chris Lord-Alge's collection. Cheaper and runs without UA hardware).

Producer's own EQ used on Kushner's vocals.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

Covers this kind of unit

Waves PuigTec EQs (EQP-1A and MEQ-5)

equaliser

A valve equaliser with stepped frequencies and broad low, mid and high bands, so it shapes a vocal in the same gentle way; it is not a model of this unit.

Spring reverb used on both the lead and backing vocals.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

Covers this kind of unit

Waves Magma Springs

reverb

A spring reverb like the original, with the same splashy, metallic tail; it is not a model of this unit and has no filter or playable springs.

Delay used on both the lead and the backing vocals.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

Emulation of this unit

Universal Audio EP-34 Tape Echo

delay

Models the Echoplex EP-3 and EP-4 tape echoes.

Also worth a look: Soundtoys EchoBoy (Includes an Echoplex-style tape echo setting among its delay styles).

Outboard compressor Morris ran the lead vocals through during the mix.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

Emulation of this unit

Softube Tube-Tech CL 1B Mk II

compressor

Made with Tube-Tech as a model of the CL 1B.

Neve 1073

Verified

Outboard unit Morris ran David Kushner's vocals through to boost a little high end; the backing vocals did not go through outboard.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

Emulation of this unit

Universal Audio Neve 1073 Preamp & EQ Collection

preamp and EQ

Made with AMS Neve as a model of the 1073 preamp and equaliser.

Also worth a look: Waves Scheps 73 (Models the 1073's preamp and equaliser, made with Andrew Scheps).

Mix effects

Used to dirty up the vocals further, including the re-recorded second verse.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

No plugin suggested. This is already software, so the stand-in is the thing itself. No product link has been added for it yet.

De-essing the vocals after they returned from the outboard.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

No plugin suggested. This is already software, so the stand-in is the thing itself. No product link has been added for it yet.

Plug-in compression on the vocals after the outboard stage.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

The plugin used on the record

Universal Audio Teletronix LA-2A Leveler Collection

compressor

The plugin named in the source.

Reverb added by Morris on the vocals, alongside some Altiverb.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

The plugin used on the record

Valhalla DSP ValhallaRoom

reverb

The plugin named in the source.

Two instances adjusted the tone of the re-recorded second verse vocals.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

Close match

FabFilter Pro-Q 4

equaliser

Pro-Q 4 is the current version of the same equaliser.

Drums

Mix effects

Compressing the overall drums, together with Pro-C 2.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

No plugin suggested. This is already software, so the stand-in is the thing itself. No product link has been added for it yet.

Compressing the overall drums, together with the Fatso.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

No plugin suggested. This is already software, so the stand-in is the thing itself. No product link has been added for it yet.

Used on the kick drums to add low end; the UAD emulation.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

No plugin suggested. This is already software, so the stand-in is the thing itself. No product link has been added for it yet.

Piano

David Kushner

Mix effects

Hard compression on the piano.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

No plugin suggested. This is already software, so the stand-in is the thing itself. No product link has been added for it yet.

Added to the piano to bring out the room tone and dirtiness.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

The plugin used on the record

Universal Audio Ampex ATR-102 Mastering Tape Recorder

tape

The plugin used on the record.

Added to the piano, with the ATR-102, to bring out room tone and dirtiness.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

No plugin suggested. This is already software, so the stand-in is the thing itself. No product link has been added for it yet.

Reverb on the piano.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

No plugin suggested. This is already software, so the stand-in is the thing itself. No product link has been added for it yet.

Music folder and mix bus

Mix effects

Tape emulation across the whole Music folder for vibe.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

No plugin suggested. This is already software, so the stand-in is the thing itself. No product link has been added for it yet.

Mix bus processing, with Pro-L 2 used for volume.

Source: Sound On Sound, accessed 15 Nov 2026

No plugin suggested. This is already software, so the stand-in is the thing itself. No product link has been added for it yet.

Sources

  1. Inside Track: David Kushner 'Daylight', Sound On Sound, 2023-07. Accessed 15 Nov 2026.
Verified

Stated by the engineer, producer or artist, or by the manufacturer.

Reported

Stated by a reputable secondary source.

Inferred

An educated suggestion, not a documented fact.

Disclosure: plugin links currently go straight to the maker and earn us nothing. If that changes, affiliate links will be marked here. Suggestions are chosen on fit, never on commission, and are kept separate from the recording facts. More.