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How It Was Recorded

9 sourced items across 5 sectionsReported9

What the sources do and do not say

Single source: Mix Classic Tracks with engineer Ernie Winfrey, who is openly foggy on details after forty years. The vocal mics and backing-vocal mic are hedged alternatives; drum miking is a vague recollection. No settings or positions are stated.

Vocals

2 items

Paul McCartney

Microphone

  • The real chain

    Neumann U 67

    Reported

    Winfrey believes McCartney's lead vocal was recorded on either a U 67 or a U 87, and he cannot say which.

    Source: Mix, accessed 15 Nov 2026

    Get the sound · our suggestion

    No plugin suggested. Microphone-modelling plugins only work with their own matched hardware microphone, so there is no plugin to link. Placement and the room matter more than the model.

  • The real chain

    Neumann U 87

    Reported

    For the backing vocals by Paul, Linda and Denny Laine, Winfrey set one of the studio's U 67 or U 87 mics to a multi-directional pattern so they could sing around it. (recalled with uncertainty)

    Source: Mix, accessed 15 Nov 2026

    Get the sound · our suggestion

    No plugin suggested. Microphone-modelling plugins only work with their own matched hardware microphone, so there is no plugin to link. Placement and the room matter more than the model.

Guitars

1 item

Denny Laine and Jimmy McCulloch

Microphone

  • The real chain

    Shure SM57

    Reported

    Close-miked the guitar amps of Denny Laine and Jimmy McCulloch.

    Source: Mix, accessed 15 Nov 2026

    Get the sound · our suggestion

    No plugin suggested. Microphone-modelling plugins only work with their own matched hardware microphone, so there is no plugin to link. Placement and the room matter more than the model. The SM57 is still made and inexpensive: the real thing is the practical route.

Bass

2 items

Paul McCartney

Instrument

  • The real chain

    Höfner Bass (model not stated)

    ReportedAlbum sessions

    Album sessions, not stated for this song: McCartney played a Hofner bass in the Sound Shop tracking room during the Nashville sessions.

    Source: Mix, accessed 15 Nov 2026

    Get the sound · our suggestion

    No plugin suggested. A bass guitar is the source of the sound, not a process applied to it. No plugin stands in for it.

Amplifier

  • The real chain

    Recorded direct (DI), no amplifier

    Reported

    The bass was recorded entirely direct; McCartney brought no bass amp and declined the amps Winfrey offered.

    Source: Mix, accessed 15 Nov 2026

    Get the sound · our suggestion

    No plugin suggested. Recorded direct, so there is no amp to model. Leave the amp simulator off.

Drums

2 items

Geoff Britton

Microphone

  • The real chain

    Neumann Microphone (model not stated)

    ReportedAlbum sessions

    Album sessions, not stated for this song: Winfrey recalls sometimes using the studio's Neumann mics on drums, such as on kick and overheads, though he does not remember his exact scheme.

    Source: Mix, accessed 15 Nov 2026

    Get the sound · our suggestion

    No plugin suggested. Microphone-modelling plugins only work with their own matched hardware microphone, so there is no plugin to link. Placement and the room matter more than the model.

  • The real chain

    Shure Dynamic microphones (model not stated)

    ReportedAlbum sessions

    Album sessions, not stated for this song: Winfrey recalls that Shure dynamic mics were also sometimes used on drums in that period, with no exact scheme remembered.

    Source: Mix, accessed 15 Nov 2026

    Get the sound · our suggestion

    No plugin suggested. Microphone-modelling plugins only work with their own matched hardware microphone, so there is no plugin to link. Placement and the room matter more than the model.

Recording chain

2 items

Input chain

  • The real chain

    Studer A27

    Reported

    The 24-track machine the band was recorded to, on 3M tape.

    Source: Mix, accessed 15 Nov 2026

    Get the sound · our suggestion

    Approximate

    Slate Digital Virtual Tape Machines

    tape

    Models two Studer machines, not this recorder. It gives the general behaviour of analogue multitrack tape.

    Also worth a look 1
  • The real chain

    MCI Console (model not stated)

    ReportedAlbum sessions

    Album sessions, not stated for this song: The console Winfrey was using at Sound Shop at the time.

    Source: Mix, accessed 15 Nov 2026

    Get the sound · our suggestion

    Covers this kind of unit

    Metric Halo MBSI Channel Strip

    channel strip

    Models the channel strip of a custom MCI desk built for Criteria Studios in the 1970s, so it is the same maker's sound. It is not a model of the desk on the record.

Sources

  1. Classic Track: "Junior's Farm," Paul McCartney and Wings, Mix, 2015-07-31. Accessed 15 Nov 2026.

What the ratings mean

Verified

Stated by the engineer, producer or artist, or by the manufacturer.

Reported

Stated by a reputable secondary source.

Inferred

An educated suggestion, not a documented fact.

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